100 Basic Russian Vocabularies
We believe in learning the most important vocabularies first to start off your learning journey on the right foot. The list below contains 100 of the most frequently used Russian vocabularies. For more vocabularies like that, check out our yellow vocabulary book towards the end of this page.
| English | Russian |
|---|---|
| I | я (ya) |
| you | ты (ty) |
| he | он (on) |
| she | она (ona) |
| it | оно (ono) |
| we | мы (my) |
| you | вы (vy) |
| they | они (oni) |
| what | что (chto) |
| who | кто (kto) |
| where | где (gde) |
| why | зачем (zachem) |
| how | как (kak) |
| which | какой (kakoy) |
| when | когда (kogda) |
| then | тогда (togda) |
| if | если (yesli) |
| really | на самом деле (na samom dele) |
| but | но (no) |
| because | потому что (potomu chto) |
| not | не (ne) |
| this | это (eto) |
| that | что (chto) |
| all | все (vse) |
| or | или (ili) |
| and | и (i) |
| to know | знать (znat') |
| to think | думать (dumat') |
| to come | приходить (prikhodit') |
| to put | класть (klast') |
| to take | брать (brat') |
| to find | находить (nakhodit') |
| to listen | слушать (slushat') |
| to work | работать (rabotat') |
| to talk | говорить (govorit') |
| to give | давать (davat') |
| to like | нравится (nravitsya) |
| to help | помогать (pomogat') |
| to love | любить (lyubit') |
| to call | звонить (zvonit') |
| to wait | ждать (zhdat') |
| 0 | ноль (nol') |
| 1 | один (odin) |
| 2 | два (dva) |
| 3 | три (tri) |
| 4 | четыре (chetyre) |
| 5 | пять (pyat') |
| 6 | шесть (shest') |
| 7 | семь (sem') |
| 8 | восемь (vosem') |
| 9 | девять (devyat') |
| 10 | десять (desyat') |
| 11 | одиннадцать (odinnadtsat') |
| 12 | двенадцать (dvenadtsat') |
| 13 | тринадцать (trinadtsat') |
| 14 | четырнадцать (chetyrnadtsat') |
| 15 | пятнадцать (pyatnadtsat') |
| 16 | шестнадцать (shestnadtsat') |
| 17 | семнадцать (semnadtsat') |
| 18 | восемнадцать (vosemnadtsat') |
| 19 | девятнадцать (devyatnadtsat') |
| 20 | двадцать (dvadtsat') |
| new | новый (novyy) |
| old | старый (staryy) |
| few | немногие (nemnogiye) |
| many | многие (mnogiye) |
| wrong | неправильный (nepravil'nyy) |
| correct | правильный (pravil'nyy) |
| bad | плохой (plokhoy) |
| good | хороший (khoroshiy) |
| happy | счастливый (schastlivyy) |
| short | короткий (korotkiy) |
| long | длинный (dlinnyy) |
| small | маленький (malen'kiy) |
| big | большой (bol'shoy) |
| there | там (tam) |
| here | здесь (zdes') |
| right | правый (pravyy) |
| left | левый (levyy) |
| beautiful | красивый (krasivyy) |
| young | молодой (molodoy) |
| old | старый (staryy) |
| hello | здравствуйте (zdravstvuyte) |
| ok | окей (okey) |
| of course | конечно (konechno) |
| bye bye | пока-пока (poka-poka) |
| good bye | до свидания (do svidaniya) |
| excuse me | простите (prostite) |
| sorry | извините (izvinite) |
| thank you | спасибо (spasibo) |
| please | пожалуйста (pozhaluysta) |
| now | сейчас (seychas) |
| hour | (M) час (chas) |
| minute | (F) минута (minuta) |
| second | (F) секунда (sekunda) |
| day | (M) день (den') |
| week | (F) неделя (nedelya) |
| month | (M) месяц (mesyats) |
| year | (M) год (god) |
| evening | (M) вечер (vecher) |
Russian Vocabulary Books
Learn Russian - Quick / Easy / Efficient
This vocabulary book is a curated Russian word frequency list with 2000 of the most common Russian words and phrases. Following the Pareto principle (80/20 rule), this book is built to streamline the learning process by concentrating on the core words and sentence structures. The result is a unique book ideal for driven learners and language hackers.
Russian Vocabulary Book
This Russian vocabulary book contains more than 3000 words and phrases and is organized by topic to make it easier for you to pick what to learn first. It is well suited for learners of all levels who are looking for an extensive resource to improve their vocabulary or are interested in learning vocabularies in one particular area of interest.
Russian Flashcards
Flashcardo is our new flashcard website which we will improve step by step over the coming months and years. If you want to get notified when we make major changes, please sign up using this link. To check out the flashcards, click on the link below.
Grammar, Video, Audio & More
At Pinhok Languages we concentrate on vocabulary acquisition through vocabulary books and flashcards. To provide you with an additional option, we have partnered with russianpod101.com. By clicking on our partner link you can sign up for a free account and start learning using various formats like audio, video, flashcards, articles and even 1:1 teaching.